Akkadian Dynasty
The first king of the Akkadian Dynasty (Sargon I) united the whole of Mesopotamia under one ruler. Sargon and his descendants ruled from 2334 BC until around 2190 BC when the empire collapsed owing to invasion and rebellion.

Description:
The Akkadian Empire was centered in the city of Akkad and the surrounding region, uniting Semites and Sumerian speakers under one rule. During the 3rd millennium BCE, Akkadian gradually replaced Sumerian as the spoken language. The empire reached its political peak following the conquest of its ruler, Sargon of Akkad. It reached from the Levant to Elam. It was preceeded by the Early Dynastic Period and succeeded by the Guti Period. The main rulers were Sargon, Rimush, Manishtushu, and Naram-Sin. It has been suggested that the decline of the empire was due in part to climate change, with rapidly increasing aridity, which led to drought and the collapse of trade networks.
Ultra Low Chronology
Short/Low Chronology: 2230-2050
Middle Chronology: 2340-2154 BCE
Long/High Chronology:
Objects: Akkadian Dynasty Export: JSON - XML - CSV
| Object | U Number | Museum Number (UPM Date Reg Number) | Museum Number (BM Registration Number) | Museum Number (UPM B-number) | Description (Catalog Card) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | 9615A | (none) | (none) | (none) | (A) Copper Collender. [Type] 96 (new) (B) Copper Bowl. (Elliptical sides) [Type] LXIII (C) Copper Bowl. Hemispherical. [Type] III A. was inside B, long handle and rim projecting outside it. C. was corroded with one end of B. Handle of A, broken. Types__[Later added as above] |
![]() | 9615B | (none) | (none) | (none) | (A) Copper Collender. [Type] 96 (new) (B) Copper Bowl. (Elliptical sides) [Type] LXIII (C) Copper Bowl. Hemispherical. [Type] III A. was inside B, long handle and rim projecting outside it. C. was corroded with one end of B. Handle of A, broken. Types__[Later added as above] |
![]() | 9615C | (none) | (none) | (none) | (A) Copper Collender. [Type] 96 (new) (B) Copper Bowl. (Elliptical sides) [Type] LXIII (C) Copper Bowl. Hemispherical. [Type] III A. was inside B, long handle and rim projecting outside it. C. was corroded with one end of B. Handle of A, broken. Types__[Later added as above] |
![]() | 18930G | (none) | (none) | (none) | (A) Gold hair-ribbon, spirally twisted, with hole at each end. (B) 2 earrings, gold lunate type intertwined with similar type in copper. [B and H] (C) copper finger ring, spirally wound wire. (D) two copper toe rings.[D and I] (E) beads: carnelian tube, large flat oval agate, gold balls and diamonds, gold ribbed balls , carnelian barrels and balls, carnelian double conoid, lapis double conoid and tubes, agate date-shaped: silver balls, (in original order). (F) copper reticule. (G) copper bowl, type 3. |
![]() | (none) | (none) | 1927,0527.94 | (none) | (none) |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1009.322 | (none) | (none) | |
![]() | (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.142 | (none) | (none) |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.394 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.393 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1929,1017.630 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1930,1213.469 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1929,1017.642 | (none) | (none) | |
![]() | (none) | (none) | (none) | B17545 | (none) |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.620 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.536 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.538 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.840 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.557 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.631 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.556 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.555 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.630 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1928,1010.629 | (none) | (none) | |
| (none) | (none) | 1858,0101.1 | (none) | (none) | |
![]() | (none) | (none) | 1929,1017.603 | (none) | (none) |
Related Terms
Ubaid - Uruk - Jemdat Nasr - Early Dynastic / Sumerian - Guti/Post Akkadian - Ur III - Old Babylonian - Middle Assyrian - Kassite - Neo-Assyrian - Neo-Babylonian - Achaemenid Empire (Persian) - Seleucid - Parthian
