Bricks
This category includes rectangular building materials used for walls or floors.
Mud bricks were the primary building blocks at Ur. Most were sun-dried but some were intentionally baked to make them more stable. Baked bricks were typically used in building foundations and as facing to important public buildings, but they were also used extensively in some house walls, especially in the Isin-Larsa/Old Babylonian period. Those used in public buildings were often stamped with a building dedication and the name of the king, and the bricks that were collected from the field are almost exclusively of this type. A few bricks have other impressions in them, such as dog paw prints or inscribed lines imitating gaming boards.
Bricks were rectangular, square, or plano-convex and their sizes sometimes varied with time period, though direct temporal indicators are not clear simply from brick measurements. For Brick Stamps see Stamps/Sealings under Economic/Administrative.
Objects: Bricks Export: JSON - XML - CSV
Object | U Number | Museum Number (UPM Date Reg Number) | Museum Number (BM Registration Number) | Museum Number (UPM B-number) | Description (Catalog Card) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | 14451B | (none) | (none) | (none) | [B-C] Brick. Jus. (gypsum burnt & slaked) rectangular, flat on top, made in a wooden mould set on a piece of matting, the impression of which remains on the underside of the brick. Though different in size it is identical in technique & fabric with those at Muraijib (14452-3) |
![]() | 14431 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Brick. Kiln-baked. Triangular, with 2 straight sides at right-angles & a curved side: a shaped brick for rounding off a corner. One face is straight side flat, the other slightly concave. |
![]() | 1356 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Fragment of black diorite, with traces of an inscription, probably of the 3rd Dynasty of Ur. |
13108 | 31-16-358 | (none) | (none) | Brick. Contains all the inscription (19? Lines), which is however badly defaced. Apparently completes the fragments RIU 120 and U.11662. (Sin-idinnam) (which are half-bricks). | |
![]() | 13003 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Brick of Nam-Mah-Ni. New. HC 122. |
12981 | (none) | 1935,0113.379 | (none) | Model clay brick? | |
![]() | 12779E | 31-16-350 | (none) | (none) | [A-C] Bricks. 3. Plano-convex, burnt, measuring L. 0215 Width 010 ht. 008 [D-E] Also 2 measuring [reference to dimensions] and having rounded corners. L. 023 Width 0125 ht. 0075 |
![]() | 12779D | 31-16-349 | (none) | (none) | [A-C] Bricks. 3. Plano-convex, burnt, measuring L. 0215 Width 010 ht. 008 [D-E] Also 2 measuring [reference to dimensions] and having rounded corners. L. 023 Width 0125 ht. 0075 |
![]() | 12779C | (none) | 1928,1010.808 | (none) | [A-C] Bricks. 3. Plano-convex, burnt, measuring L. 0215 Width 010 ht. 008 [D-E] Also 2 measuring [reference to dimensions] and having rounded corners. L. 023 Width 0125 ht. 0075 |
![]() | 12779B | (none) | 1928,1010.785 | (none) | [A-C] Bricks. 3. Plano-convex, burnt, measuring L. 0215 Width 010 ht. 008 [D-E] Also 2 measuring [reference to dimensions] and having rounded corners. L. 023 Width 0125 ht. 0075 |
![]() | 12779A | (none) | 1928,1010.786 | (none) | [A-C] Bricks. 3. Plano-convex, burnt, measuring L. 0215 Width 010 ht. 008 [D-E] Also 2 measuring [reference to dimensions] and having rounded corners. L. 023 Width 0125 ht. 0075 |
![]() | 12773 | (none) | 1928,1010.714 | (none) | Brick. Plano-convex. |
![]() | 12571 | (none) | 1948,0423.89 | (none) | Brick. Sin-iddinam complete (30 lines) R1U 119. HC 115 |
12570 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Cone. (Warad-Sin or Rim-Sin). Fragment. Part of 14 lines. Partly identical with R1U 130. (Perhaps identical inscription? But RIU 130, 10 is different in one sign; and present inscription is from first or incomplete column of stem (and corresponding part of R1U 130 is from a second column (of head?). HC 116 | |
![]() | 11662 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Brick. Sinidinnam RIU=120 111-6, completing 1.5 ibid. cf. whole inscription U.13108. HC 111 |
![]() | 11202 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Calcite Block. Shaped like a brick. |
![]() | 111A | (none) | (none) | B15334 | (none) |
![]() | 10638 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Brick Having on the left (vertically) [or bottom (horizontally)] the single sign GIBIL Graffito? HC 306 |
![]() | 10149B | (none) | (none) | (none) | [A-B] Brick Inscription on side Kurigalzu ded. to Ningal. new. (- f. U. 3202.) H.C .6 |
![]() | 10149A | (none) | (none) | (none) | [A-B] Bricks (2). Inscription on side. Kurigalzu dedication to Ningal. New. (- f. U. 3202.) HC..6 |
![]() | 10138 | (none) | (none) | (none) | Diorite Block Fragment cf. U.10614 HC 4 |
(none) | (none) | 1931,1010.360 | (none) | (none) | |
(none) | 35-1-142 | (none) | (none) | (none) | |
(none) | 31-16-720 | (none) | (none) | (none) | |
(none) | 31-16-721 | (none) | (none) | (none) |